物联网农业灌溉系统

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物联网农业灌溉系统
物联网农业灌溉系统插图

System Overview:

The agricultural environment in Datian is facing industry pain points such as power supply difficulties, vast areas, high wiring costs, and complex maintenance. Ju YingLORAWireless intelligent irrigation systems have emerged, based onLORAWireless spread spectrum and4G/Network communication technology, throughLORAGateway+LORAWireless control terminal+LORAThe hardware combination of wireless collection terminals, combined with the Juying Agricultural Internet of Things platform, enables remote and unlimited distance data collection and control functions.

Core advantages of the system

1. Wide coverage and flexible networking

  • ​Communication distance​​: LORAWireless transmission can reach the farthest distance3kmIt can cover tens to hundreds of acres of farmland
  • ​Networking capability​​Comes with a built-in battery, no wiring required, operates with low power consumption, and supports multi node networking
  • ​Stable transmission​​Using spread spectrum communication technology to enhance link stability with multi-channel signals

2. Precise irrigation and intelligent regulation

The system determines humidity, light intensity, liquid level, pressure, wind speed and direction, etcLORAWireless collector, real-time monitoring of farmland environmental parameters, combined with the water demand patterns of crop types and growth stages, to achieve​​Three irrigation modes​​:

  • ​Remote irrigation​​: Through mobile phonesAPP/Computer remote control of valve opening and closing
  • ​Timed irrigation​​: Automatic execution of preset irrigation time
  • ​Circular irrigation​​Run in a loop according to the set parameters

3. Low power design, durable and long-lasting

  • ​Battery life​​Built in lithium battery can work3-5Year
  • ​Power consumption control​​Upload data once every minute, static power consumption<20uA
  • ​Protection Rating Waterproof, cast aluminum shell, suitable for high temperature and high humidity environment​​: IP68System architecture and working principle

Hardware composition

Equipment type

Functional characteristicsTechnical parametersGateway
LORAData transfer centersupportEthernet4G/Valve controller/WIFI
Control irrigation executionMultiple voltage selection3.6V-12.8VEnvironmental collector
Monitoring meteorological dataTemperature, humidity, light intensity, etcSoil moisture collector
Detecting soil parametersHumidity, temperature, etcCommunication architecture

System functional characteristics

传感器数据 → LORA采集终端 → LORA网关 → 云平台 → 用户终端
控制指令 → 用户终端 → 云平台 → LORA网关 → LORA控制终端

Intelligent control function

Precise irrigation control

  1. ​Remote setting of start/end time and irrigation duration​
    • Customize irrigation strategies based on crop water demand patterns
    • Customize irrigation strategies based on crop water demand patterns
    • Real time status feedback, timely alarm for abnormalities
  2. ​Intelligent linkage control​
    • Combined with soil moisture detection system for automatic irrigation
    • Intelligent adjustment of irrigation plan based on meteorological data
    • Support linkage with water pumps and fertilization equipment
  3. ​Multiple control modes​
    • Remote manual control
    • Automatic timing control
    • Conditional trigger control

Management monitoring function

  • ​Real time monitoring​​Real time display of battery voltage, signal strength, and equipment status
  • ​Alarm prompt​​WeChat, SMSAPPMulti way alarm push
  • ​Data analysis​​Automatically generate curve graphs and support data export and analysis

Equipment selection guide

Comparison of valve controller specifications

Parameters3.6Vcontroller7.2Vcontroller10.8Vcontroller12.8Vcontroller
Wireless frequency470-510MHz470-510MHz470-510MHz470-510MHz
Transmission distance3km(open)3km(open)3km(open)3km(open)
Valve typeElectric ball valvePulse valveElectric butterfly valveElectric butterfly valve
Applicable pipe diameterDN15/25DN50-150DN125/150DN200/250

Application scenarios and value

Applicable scenarios

  • ​Field agriculture​​Irrigation of field crops such as wheat and corn
  • ​Economic crops​​Orchard, tea garden, medicinal herb cultivation
  • ​Municipal greening​​Maintenance of parks, lawns, and green belts
  • ​Facility agriculture​​Greenhouse, connected film greenhouse

Application value

  1. ​Water conservation and efficiency improvement​​Precise irrigation saves water30-50%
  2. ​Save labor and time​​Reduce labor costs and improve management efficiency
  3. ​Improving quality and increasing production​​Scientific irrigation improves crop quality and yield
  4. ​Intelligent management​​Realize refined management of agricultural production

Summary

The intelligent irrigation system in Datian solves the problems of power supply, wiring, and maintenance in traditional Datian irrigation through advanced IoT technology, achieving intelligence, precision, and automation of irrigation operations. The system has the characteristics of easy installation, strong scalability, and wide applicability, making it an ideal choice for the development of modern smart agriculture. ​

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